Life Science Buffers
Balanced salt solutions and powders used for molecular, protein, nucleic acid, and cell biology applications including cell culture, electrophoresis, ELISA, and chromatography processes; available in a variety of formulations and grades.
Buffer solutions serve to keep pH (acidity or alkalinity) nearly constant in a variety of chemical and biological applications. For example, a bicarbonate buffer helps maintain the pH of blood, a buffered saline maintains cellular contents at a consistent pH level, and buffers help maintain a narrow pH range for enzymes to function correctly.
Most biological samples used in research are kept at a pH of about 7.4. Common biological buffers used for tissue culture include Dulbeccos phosphate buffered saline (PBS), Tris base, HEPES, MOPS, PIPES, and other formulations developed for specific cell lines or applications. Most buffers used in cell culture are also DNase-, RNase-, and protease-free.
The choice of buffer for a particular biological reaction or site depends on several factors:
- Temperature
- Desired or target pH
- Buffer toxicity (to the system)
- Buffer interactions with other system components
- (1)
- (1)
- (3)
- (1)
- (107)
- (1)
- (2)
- (1)
- (2)
- (2)
- (69)
- (2)
- (1)
- (1)
- (1)
- (1)
- (10)
- (3)
- (2)
- (10)
- (6)
- (1)
- (4)
- (2)
- (10)
- (1)
- (5)
- (5)
- (110)
- (107)
- (1)
- (1)
- (1)
- (1)
- (1)
- (11)
- (2)
- (7)
- (1)
- (1)
- (1)
- (2)
- (6)
- (8)
- (23)
- (1)
- (12)
- (21)
- (1)
- (4)
- (1)
- (12)
- (1)
- (3)
- (1)
- (53)
- (6)
- (5)
- (34)
- (129)
- (2)
- (1)
- (26)
- (2)
- (1)
- (6)
- (1)
- (1)
- (3)
- (19)
- (2)
- (1)
- (26)
- (1)
- (1)
- (6)
- (7)
- (3)
- (8)
- (1)
- (86)
- (148)
- (8)
- (6)
- (10)
- (1)
- (1)
- (4)
- (1)
- (1)
- (1)
- (1)
- (1)
- (2)
- (2)
- (17)
- (143)
- (6)
- (3)
- (1)
- (3)
- (3)
- (7)
- (5)
- (3)
- (8)
- (1)
- (596)
- (5)
- (4)
- (4)
- (114)
- (23)
- (12)
- (48)
- (5)
- (4)
- (2)
- (5)
- (125)
- (2)
- (13)
- (10)
- (3)
- (14)
- (49)
- (1)
- (2)
- (31)
- (13)
- (26)
- (2)
- (4)
- (9)
- (9)
- (23)
- (45)
- (5)
- (55)
- (5)
- (13)
- (1)
- (3)
- (2)
- (3)
- (1)
- (9)
- (1)
- (94)
- (3)
- (4)
- (4)
- (3)
- (3)
- (3)
- (10)
- (3)
- (31)
- (4)
- (3)
- (9)
- (3)
- (45)
- (1)
- (3)
- (1)
- (4)
- (1)
- (1)
- (2)
- (1)
- (1)
- (3)
- (5)
- (1)
- (4)
- (3)
- (5)
- (1)
- (10)
- (10)
- (6)
- (4)
- (2)
- (5)
- (3)
- (2)
- (5)
- (10)
- (1)
- (10)
- (1)
- (2)
- (3)
- (2)
- (2)
- (2)
- (5)
- (7)
- (1)
- (2)
- (10)
- (4)
- (2)
- (1)
- (1)
- (4)
- (3)
- (3)
- (1)
- (2)
- (1)
- (3)
- (3)
- (2)
- (13)
- (4)
- (1)
- (4)
- (3)
- (2)
- (2)
- (2)
- (1)
- (4)
- (2)
- (4)
- (3)
- (10)
- (1)
- (1)
- (1)
- (1)
- (14)
- (1)
- (38)
- (2)
- (1)
- (2)
- (9)
- (2)
- (3)
- (8)
- (2)
- (1)
- (2)
- (3)
- (1)
- (1)
- (1)
- (32)
- (1)
- (5)
- (8)
- (2)
- (14)
- (5)
- (1)
- (3)
- (5)
- (1)
- (22)
- (1)
- (62)
- (11)
- (1)
- (43)
- (1)
- (11)
- (2)
- (1)
- (2)
- (1)
- (9)
- (1)
- (38)
- (1)
- (1)
- (7)
- (1)
- (1)
- (5)
- (1)
- (2)
- (1)
- (1)
- (21)
- (5)
- (3)
- (1)
- (17)
- (3)
- (1)
- (4)
- (4)
- (1)
- (6)
- (1)
- (4)
- (77)
- (93)
- (3)
- (6)
- (21)
- (53)
- (1)
- (72)
- (1)
- (27)
- (1)
- (1)
- (51)
- (15)
- (5)
- (2)
- (29)
- (1)
- (1)
- (10)
- (5)
- (5)
- (4)
- (2)
- (1)
- (7)
- (12)
- (2)
- (7)
Filtered Search Results
Gibco™ HBSS (10X), calcium, magnesium, no phenol red
Greener Choice
Offers one or more environmental benefits itemized in the U.S. FTC Green Guides.
Learn More
Offers one or more environmental benefits itemized in the U.S. FTC Green Guides.
Learn More
Hanks' Balanced Salt Solution (HBSS) is used for a variety of cell culture applications, such as washing cells before dissociation, transporting cells or tissue samples, diluting cells for counting, and preparing reagents.
Non-distribution item offered as a customer accommodation; additional freight charges may apply.
Learn More
PBS Tablets, Phosphate Buffered Saline, Fisher BioReagents™
Phosphate Buffered Saline Tablets, CAS Number-7647-14-5, 7447-40-7, 100 tablets, Clear, Gray, White, 5/8 in., 600 SEC max., CAUTION!
TBE Buffer, Tris-Borate-EDTA, 10X Solution, Electrophoresis, Fisher BioReagents™
CAS: 10043-35-3 Synonym: TBE
| CAS | 10043-35-3 |
|---|---|
| Synonym | TBE |
Gibco™ PBS, pH 7.4 (flow cytometry grade)
Phosphate-Buffered Saline (PBS) is a balanced salt solution used for a variety of applications, including reagent preparation, diluting cells for flow cytometry and as a cell culture reagent.
Non-distribution item offered as a customer accommodation; additional freight charges may apply.
Learn More
| Packaging | Poly Cube |
|---|---|
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| pH | 7.3 to 7.5 |
| Recommended Storage | Room temperature |
| Melting Point | 0°C |
Invitrogen™ TE, pH 7.0, RNase-free
Invitrogen TE buffer is a commonly recommended storage solution for RNA samples. 10 mM Tris-HCl, 1 mM EDTA, pH 7.0 is in nuclease-free, ultrapure water.
Non-distribution item offered as a customer accommodation; additional freight charges may apply.
Learn More
| Packaging | Bottle |
|---|---|
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| pH | 7.0 |
| Recommended Storage | Store at room temperature. |
| Product Line | Ambion |
| Color | Colorless |
|---|---|
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| Chemical Name or Material | Tris-EDTA |
| Grade | Molecular Biology |
| DNase | DNase free |
| Filtered Through | Filtered through a 5-micron filter. |
| ChemAlert Storage Symbol | Gray |
| Name Note | 1X Solution, pH 8.0 |
| CAS | 7732-18-5 |
| Protease | Protease free |
| Health Hazard 3 | Emergency Overview May cause eye, skin, and respiratory tract irritation. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Do not breathe dust. Do not breathe vapors or spray mist. Wash off immediately with soap and plenty of water removing all contaminated clothes and shoes. Obtain medical attention. Rinse immediately with plenty of water, also under the eyelids, for at least 15 minutes. Obtain medical attention. Remove from exposure, lie down. Move to fresh air. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Obtain medical attention. NFPA Health:1 Flammability:0 Instability:0 |
| Health Hazard 2 | CAUTION! |
| pH | 7.4 to 8.1 |
| Synonym | TE |
| Recommended Storage | RT |
Tris Hydrochloride, 1M Solution (pH 7.0/Mol. Biol.), Fisher BioReagents™
CAS: 77-86-1 Molecular Formula: C4H11NO3 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 121.136 InChI Key: LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: Tris-HCl PubChem CID: 6503 ChEBI: CHEBI:9754 IUPAC Name: 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol SMILES: C(C(CO)(CO)N)O
| PubChem CID | 6503 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 77-86-1 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 121.136 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:9754 |
| SMILES | C(C(CO)(CO)N)O |
| Synonym | Tris-HCl |
| IUPAC Name | 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol |
| InChI Key | LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C4H11NO3 |
Gibco™ PBS, pH 7.2
Greener Choice
Offers one or more environmental benefits itemized in the U.S. FTC Green Guides.
Learn More
Offers one or more environmental benefits itemized in the U.S. FTC Green Guides.
Learn More
Gibco PBS, pH 7.2, is a balanced salt solution widely used in various cell culture applications to maintain a stable pH and osmotic balance, making it ideal as a wash, transport, and dilution buffer.
Non-distribution item offered as a customer accommodation; additional freight charges may apply.
Learn More
| Includes | No Sodium Pyruvate |
|---|---|
| Color | White |
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| pH | 7.2 |
| Manufacturing Quality | cGMP-compliant under the ISO 13485 standard |
| Chemical Name or Material | Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS) |
| Concentration | 1 X |
| For Use With (Application) | Mammalian Cell Culture |
| Osmolality | 280 - 320 mOsm/kg |
| Sterility | Sterile-filtered |
| Solution Type | Phosphate Buffered Saline |
| Product Line | Gibco |
Gibco™ DPBS, powder, no calcium, no magnesium
Dulbecco's Phosphate-Buffered Saline (DPBS) is a balanced salt solution used for a variety of cell culture applications, such as washing cells before dissociation, transporting cells or tissue, diluting cells for counting, and preparing reagents.
Non-distribution item offered as a customer accommodation; additional freight charges may apply.
Learn More
| Includes | No Sodium Pyruvate |
|---|---|
| Physical Form | Powder |
| pH | 7.2 to 7.7 |
| Manufacturing Quality | cGMP-compliant under the ISO 13485 standard |
| Chemical Name or Material | DPBS |
| Recommended Storage | Storage conditions: 15-30° C Shipping conditions: Ambient Shelf life: 36 months from date of manufacture |
| For Use With (Application) | Mammalian Cell Culture |
| Osmolality | 265 - 310 mOsm/kg |
| Solution Type | Dulbecco's Phosphate Buffered Saline |
| Product Line | Gibco |
Invitrogen™ PBS (Phosphate-Buffered Saline) Tablets
Phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) is a balanced salt formulation used for a variety of cellular applications.
Non-distribution item offered as a customer accommodation; additional freight charges may apply.
Learn More
Gibco™ PBS (10X), pH 7.4
Greener Choice
Offers one or more environmental benefits itemized in the U.S. FTC Green Guides.
Learn More
Offers one or more environmental benefits itemized in the U.S. FTC Green Guides.
Learn More
Phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) is a balanced salt solution that is used for a variety of cell culture applications, such as washing cells before dissociation, transporting cells or tissue samples, diluting cells for counting, and preparing reagents.
Non-distribution item offered as a customer accommodation; additional freight charges may apply.
Learn More
| Includes | No Sodium Pyruvate |
|---|---|
| Color | White |
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| pH | 7.4 |
| Manufacturing Quality | cGMP-compliant under the ISO 13485 standard |
| Chemical Name or Material | Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS) |
| Recommended Storage | Storage conditions: 15°C to 30°C Shipping conditions: Room temperature Shelf life: 24 months from date of manufacture |
| Concentration | 10 X |
| For Use With (Application) | Mammalian Cell Culture |
| Osmolality | 2800 - 3100 mOsm/kg |
| Sterility | Sterile-filtered |
| Solution Type | Phosphate Buffered Saline |
| Product Line | Gibco |
Gibco™ DPBS (10X), no calcium, no magnesium
Greener Choice
Offers one or more environmental benefits itemized in the U.S. FTC Green Guides.
Learn More
Offers one or more environmental benefits itemized in the U.S. FTC Green Guides.
Learn More
Dulbecco's phosphate-buffered saline (DPBS) is a balanced salt solution used for a variety of cell culture applications, such as washing cells before dissociation, transporting cells or tissue samples, diluting cells for counting, and preparing reagents.
Non-distribution item offered as a customer accommodation; additional freight charges may apply.
Learn More
| Includes | No Sodium Pyruvate |
|---|---|
| Color | Clear |
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| pH | 6.7 - 7.0 |
| Manufacturing Quality | cGMP-compliant under the ISO 13485 standard |
| Chemical Name or Material | DPBS |
| Recommended Storage | Storage conditions: 15°C to 30°C Shipping conditions: Room temperature Shelf life: 36 months from date of manufacture |
| Concentration | 10 X |
| For Use With (Application) | Mammalian Cell Culture |
| Osmolality | 2630 - 3000 mOsm/kg |
| Sterility | Sterile-filtered |
| Solution Type | Dulbecco's Phosphate Buffered Saline |
| Product Line | Gibco |
Thermo Scientific Chemicals HEPES, 1.0M buffer soln., pH 7.5
CAS: 7365-45-9 Molecular Formula: C8H18N2O4S Molecular Weight (g/mol): 238.30 MDL Number: MFCD00006158 InChI Key: JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N PubChem CID: 23831 ChEBI: CHEBI:42334 SMILES: OCCN1CCN(CCS(O)(=O)=O)CC1
| PubChem CID | 23831 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 7365-45-9 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 238.30 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:42334 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00006158 |
| SMILES | OCCN1CCN(CCS(O)(=O)=O)CC1 |
| InChI Key | JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C8H18N2O4S |
Phosphate Buffered Saline, 0.01 M, pH 7.40 at 25°C, Ricca Chemical
Phosphate Buffered Saline, 0.01 M, pH 7.40 at 25°C is non-Sterile.